Let's Start Small
Right, let's get one thing out of the way: bridge has a reputation.
People think it's complicated, stuffy, something old people play in hushed rooms with disapproving looks.
That's what I thought too.
Then I sat through a lesson where the teacher spent forty minutes full of jargon before anyone touched a card. Half the room looked terrified, the other half were asleep.
I'm Keith, and I became Education Officer for the Welsh Bridge Union to change all that.
Fun first. Cards second. Theory later.
Mini Bridge is where we start. If you can play Snap, you can play this.
Four people sit around a table. You and your partner face each other - you're a team. The other two are the opposition.
Everyone gets 13 cards, and your team tries to win more cards than the opposition.
| Sort your hand into suits, alternating black and red. | ![]() |
Cards run from Ace (the boss) down to Two (apprentice).
Suits have a pecking order:
♠ Spades are the boss.
♥ Hearts are management.
♦ Diamonds are the workers.
♣ Clubs make tea.
Everyone plays one card, going clockwise. Highest card wins.
Golden Rule: You must follow suit if you can.
If someone leads with a spade and you've got spades, you play a spade.
Only when you've run out can you play something else.
Before play begins, one suit gets crowned as 'trumps.' Trumps beat everything else.
Say hearts are trumps. Someone leads the ten of spades. You haven't got any spades left. Play even the tiniest heart - the two - you win.
Feels like cheating the first time. It isn't. It's tactics.
Who gets to choose the trump suit? The person with the most points.
What are points? I'll show you now.
Before anyone plays, everyone values their hand:
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Each Ace is worth 4 points |
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Each King is worth 3 points |
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Each Queen is worth 2 points |
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Each Jack is worth 1 point |
The whole pack contains exactly 40 points. When everyone announces their totals, they should add up to 40.
Bridge hands in books and online games are shown like this:
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Here's how we count— ♠ A = 4 ♥Q = 2 ♥J = 1 ♦ A = 4 ♦ K = 3 ♣ K = 3 ♣Q = 2 |
Starting with the dealer, you add up the points in your hand and tell the world.
Points show who has the strongest hand.
The partnership with more combined points plays the hand. The player with the highest count is crowned Declarer. Their partner becomes Dummy.
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Dummy lays their entire hand face-up on the table. |
Declarer looks at both hands and chooses which suit will be trumps.
Simple rule: pick whichever suit you have most of between the two hands.
What if you don't have a clear long suit - everything's evenly spread?
That's where 'no trumps' comes in.
Ready to read the No Trump blog?.
Declarer then plays both hands. No hints from Dummy – they do as Declarer asks.
The person to Declarer's left plays the first card. Then clockwise around the table.
The winner of the trick leads the next one. Thirteen tricks total.
I thought Bridge was all a bit posh and stuffy but found playing MiniBridge was basically Whist.
I set about making it easy to learn. But how to teach it?.
Over 300 people are now playing Bridge taught by me.
60 of them still play at my club Cardiff Bridge Tutors and use my free quiz and How to guides
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